Tuesday, April 14, 2015

Delicious data collection… mm…

Doing a research is a gradual process of threading one piece of a study on others, as if it is a shashlik on skewer. It is impossible not to fulfill even one piece, because in such a case the dish will be deficient and a gourmet will stay hungry. Realizing that the part of findings tastes like the most delicious piece on skewer, I was looking forward to our data collection week, which would reveal to me the sense of art therapy’s role for children with special needs (CWSN).
Fortunately, I did not have big problems with a gate keeper and recruitment of participants.  The doors of art therapy center where I conducted my research were always opened to me and all art therapists, whom I interviewed, were very friendly and helpful. However, except experts of art therapy, I had other participants such as parents and their children’s teachers, who were a bit more difficult to “catch” and interview due to several reasons.
Despite the fact that the art therapy center was working during Nauryz holiday, one mother who was unsuccessfully being waited by me for two days, did not turn up there. Luckily, I took her phone number from the centre and called her the next day, explaining who I was and arranging time and day of an interview. Before meeting with her I was a bit nervous because I did not know how she would answer my questions: willingly or reluctantly. However, she was brilliant in responding to me and nearer to the end of our interview we were chatting on other topics, which did not refer to my research but were very interesting. Then I realized that parents of CWSN often experience difficult emotions and, having the whole suitcase of different stories about their children, they are eager to share them.
An interview, which was done with another participant, made me feel like a journalist, because we met… in participant’s car. It was in the evening and she was going from work, so I worried about her time and desire to answer the questions. However, again, as in the first time, I worried all for nothing. My participant was enthusiastic and gave vivid examples instead of answering “yeas” or “no” and constantly clocking her watch. We were speaking about half an hour and it seemed to me that she was glad to take part in the research, because when we stopped she said about her readiness to answer other questions, which I might have in the future.
Thing that I also faced during the data collection was discrepancy between real people and requirements I specified. The teacher of one boy, who has been working with him at home not for a long time, could not provide me with comprehensive information about this child’s success and changes in development before and after art therapy course. So I decided to interview an art therapist of this particular child who could give me such analysis. Similar situation happened with me during the interview with one mother. We started to talk and after second question I’ve realized that her daughter has gone to art therapy center only for one month, which was not enough to analyze art therapy’s influence. So I asked her general questions and made an agreement about our second meeting, which would be one month from today.

In conclusion, gathering all interviews one after another, speaking with people and finding answers on the questions was a beneficial experience for me. These several complexities I described did not damage my view on doing research. On the contrary, these challenges gave me an opportunity to be flexible in changing plans and schedule, trying to match other people. Data collection week showed me the most important thing I could find. This thing is that my research is important. This is because all people I interviewed were happy to talk and explain me the necessity of art therapy for their children. So I am absolutely sure that the piece of findings in my research-shashik will be delicious, beautiful and useful.

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